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1、高中英语选修二分句版课文 1.This illness causes severe diarrhoea, dehydration, and even death.这种疾病会导致严重的腹泻、脱水，甚至死亡。2.In the early19th century, when an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died from the disease.19世纪初，霍乱在欧洲爆发，数百万人死于这种疾病。3.As a young doctor, John Snow became frustrated because no one

2、knew how to prevent or treat cholera.作为一名年轻的医生，约翰斯诺非常的沮丧，因为没有人知道如何预防或治疗霍乱。4.In time, he rose to become a famous doctor, and even attended to Queen Victoria when she gave birth.随着时间的推移，他成为了一名著名的医生，甚至在维多利亚女王生孩子时照顾过她。5.However, he never lost his desire to destroy cholera once and for all.然而，他从未失去彻底消灭霍乱

3、的愿望。6.In general, doctors in those days had two contradictory theories to explain how Cholera spread.一般来说，当时的医生们有两种相互矛盾的理论来解释霍乱是如何传播的。7.One theory was that bad air caused the disease.有一种理论认为是恶劣的空气导致了这种疾病。8.Another was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.另一种理论是霍乱是由食物或水

4、中的细菌感染引起的。9.Snow subscribed to the second theory.斯诺赞同第二种理论。10.It was correct, but he still needed proof.该理论是正确的，但他仍然需要证据。11.Consequently, when an outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, Snow began to investigate.因此，当1854年伦敦爆发霍乱时，斯诺开始进行调查。12.He discovered that in two particular streets the cholera ou

5、tbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days.他发现在两条特定的街道霍乱爆发非常严重，10天内就有500多人死亡。13.He was determined to find out why.他决心找出原因。14.Snow began by marking on a map the exact place where all those who died had lived.起初，斯诺在地图上标出了所有死去的人曾经居住过的确切地点。15.There were multiple deaths near the wate

6、r pump in Broad Street (especially house numbers 16, 37,38, and 40).布罗德街(Broad Street)的水泵附近有多人死亡(尤其是16、37、38和40号房子)。16.However, some households (such as20 and 21 Broad Street, and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street) had had no deaths.但是，一些家庭(如布罗德街20号和21号，剑桥街8号和9号)没有死亡。17.These people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge Street.这些人在剑桥街7号的酒吧工作。18.They had been given free beer, and so had not drunk the water from the pump.他们得到了免费的啤酒，所以没有

2.根据材料内容,下列说法不正确的一项是(3分)A.博物馆中展陈的各种古物仅仅是绵长悠远的中华文明的组成部分,我们研究中国文明历史不能满足于碎片化的研究分析。B.近代以来,西方思想文化的传入引发了我国传统学术的深刻变革,但这不能成为我们无视中华文明是当代中国文化根基的理由。C.中华民族已有5000多年文明史是确凿无疑的,这是中华文明探源工程凭借坚实的考古材料和综合研究成果得出的科学结论。D.中华文明的起源与形成有着自身的基础,判断我国进入文明社会的标志是我国的自身情况,和所谓的文明社会“三要素”无关。

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