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1、高中英语必修二知识总结Unit 1【知识清单】重点单词1.former adj 以前的；（两者中）前者的1前者.后者.the former the latter 我赞成前一个观点而他支持后一个。Im in favor of the former opinion while he is in support of the latter one.2.preserve vt.保存；保护；维持；n.保护区1保护.免受.preserve from/against doing sth2保存完好的 well-preserved 保护环境免受污染至关重要。It is highly important to p

2、reserve the environment from being polluted. preservaton n.保护3.promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级1促进和平 promote peace2得到晋升 get promoted由于缺乏专业知识，他没有得到提升。He failed to get promoted for lack of professional knowledge. promotion n.提升，促销4.application 申请表；用途；运用；应用（程序）1求职信 A job application (letter)2申请信，求职信 A letter of

3、application3向.提出申请 apply to sb for sth make an application to sb for sth4致力于 apply oneself/ones mind to doing sth你只有专心学习，才会通过考试。You will pass the exam only if you really apply yourself to your study. apply v.运用，应用5.banace n.平衡；均匀 vt.使平衡1保持平衡 keep balance2保持均衡的饮食 keep a balanced diet3失去平衡: lose ones

4、balance / out of balance5使A和B平衡 keep a balance between A and B6总的来说 On balance6.proposal n.提议；建议1提出建议make/put forward a proposal2同意、接受提议 approve of/accept a proposal 他们都同意我的建议，我们分摊计程车费。They all agreed to my proposal that we should share in the taxi fare propose v.建议，提议7.likely adj.可能的；adv.可能地1很可能做某事

5、.be likely to do sth2很可能.its likely that . 如果专心学习，他很可能成功。He is likely to succeed if he concentrates on his study.8.contribute vi.捐献；捐助 contribution n.捐款；贡献；捐赠1为.做出贡献；向.捐款: contribute .to make a contribution to 2促成；造成 contribute to . lead to . result in .9.attempt n/vt.企图；试图；尝试1企图、试图做某事: attempt to do sth; make attempt to do sth/at doing sth; in an attempt to do sth2在某人第一次尝试时 at ones first attempt10.worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的1值得做: be worth doing be worthwhile to do/doing be worthy to be done/of being done

2.下图是居延汉简的习字简(部分),习字者是汉代在边塞军中服役的小吏。从中可以得出的合理信息是A.简中的文字是秦朝的官方书体B.汉代书法名家技艺高超C.当时重视官吏的文书处理技能D.此时民间书信往来频繁

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