山东省德州市第一中学2023-2024高三上学期10月月考英语试题含答案内容：
高三年级10月份阶段性测试英语试题考试时间：120分钟试题命制人：王艳霞石卉2023.10第一部分听力（共两节，20小题，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出最佳远项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man want the woman to do?A.Take the pot off.B.Switch to low heat.C.Make the hamburgers.2.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Father and daughter.C.Brother and sister.3.Why does the woman want to get rid of her rice?A.She thinks it tastes terrible.B.She has too much of that.C.She knows the man likes that.4.How long does it take the woman to charge a small battery?A.One hour.B.Two hours.C.Three hours.5.Where will the speakers be spending their next holiday?A.In a tent.B.In a trechouseC.In a motor home.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项巾选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：所完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两闭。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6.Where are the speakers?A.At the woman’s house.B.At a repair shop.C.At a phone shop.7.How is the woman going to find her phone?A.By searching outside.B.By satellite tracking.C.By dialing her number.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.How long did it take the man to get a job?A.About one month.B.About two months.C.About four months.9.What is the man’s experience when hunting for jobs?A.Asking friends for help.B.Applying for jobs online.C.Trying to meet with managers.ago,electrie cars met with distrust,and their high price tags drove customers away.Thanks to improvements inbattery capacity,recharging times,performance and price,the current generation of electrie ears is starting topersuade critics.Plug-in cars will soon give intemal combustion (engine models a run for their money.As well as advancements on the road.electric vehicles are taking to the sea and sky.Eleetrie boats areamong the oldest electric vehicles,having enjoyed several decades of popularity from the late 19th to the early20th century before petrol-powered outboard motors took over.Now,the global drive for renewable energysources is bringing electric boats back.Steps towards electric planes are also being made,with Airbus andNASA among the organizations developing and testing battery-powered planes.The experiments could soonmake commercial electric flight a reality.Electric vehicles do not produce any emissions.Were the US to act on the study’s findings and replace 87pereent of its cars with electric vehicles,it would reduce the national demand for petrol by 61 percent.However,because of the production processes and the generation of clectricity required to charge thesevehicles,they cannot claim to be completely cmission-free.Even so,as many countries continue to increase their use of renewable energy sourees,electric vchicleswill become even cleaner.28.What does the underlined word 、hurdle、in Paragraph 2 mean?A.aim B.barrier C.consequence D.step29.In the past,why was the electric cars refused according to the passage?A.They were very poorly made.B.They were not worth the price.C.They were not widely promoted.D.They couldn’t travel at a high speed.30.What is Paragraph 4 used for?A.To introduce the history of electric vehicles.B.To explain the world needs more electric cars.C.To show more people have interest in electric cars.D.To describe different ways electrie vehicles can be used.31.Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?A.My Dream Car joumeyB.History of Eleetric CarsC.Problems with Petrol CarsD.Driving into the FutureDPsychologists tell us that there are four basic stages that human beings pass through when they enter andlive in a new culture.Culture begins with the 、honeymoon stage、.This is the period of time when we first arrive in a countrywhere everything about the new culture is strange and exciting.We may be suffering from 、jet lag、but we arethrilled to be in the new environment,seeing new sights,hearing new sounds and language,cating new kindsof foodUnfortunately,after we have settled down into our new life,we can become very tired and begin to miss3our homeland and our family,friends,pets.All the little problems in life seem to be much bigger and moredisturbing when you face them in a foreign culture.The third stage comes when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the host culture.Your senseof humor usually becomes stronger and you realize that you are becoming stronger by learning to take care ofyourself in the new place.Things are still difficult.but you are now a survivor.The fourth stage can be called、at ease at last、.Now you feel quite comfortable in your new surroundings.You can cope with most problems that occur.You may still have problems with the language,but you knowyou are strong enough to deal with them.There is a fifth stage of culture shock which many people don’t know about.This is called 、reverse cultureshock、.Surprisingly,this occurs when you go back to your native culture and find that you have changed andthat things there have changed while you have been away.Now you feel a little uncomfortable back home.Lifeis a struggle!32.When does culture shock happen?A.When you reach your teens.B.When you begin an urban life.C.When you go to live in a foreign culture.D.When you meet foreign people for the first time.33.How do you feel during the first stage of culture shock?A.Happy and excitedB.Bored and homesickC.Lonely and depressedD.Angry and frustrated34.How could the third stage be deseribed?A.AdjustmentB.RejectionC.EnthusiasmD.Embarrassment35.Why might reverse culture shock be a problem?A.It hardly ever happens.B.It is extremely stressful.C.It is out of expectation.D.It only happens to young pcople.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I was always a reader.As a kid,I walked to the library several times a week and stayed up late readingwith a flashlight.As an English major at university,I realised it had been more than two years since I had read most offamiliar titles in my memory.I had stopped reading gradually,the way one heals or dies.36I joinedbook clubs that I never attended.I lingered between the shelves in a bookstore for hours as if catching up withold friends.I requested a library book everyone was reading,only to return it unread.But it was clear to me:I was becoming a person I did not know.I was painfully aware of the glaringhypocrisy()in my life.I defended the virtues of bookstores in the age of online retailing and bought bookswhenever I got the chance,but I hardly read them.They sat on every surface until my house appeared to wearbooks the way one wears clothes.37The next time I visited a dollar bookstore,I bought myself five titles for myself.My resolution to、read aook、echoed in my head.I picked up one I’d bought solely for its poetie title.38The narrator was an oldman,but he sounded more like what a young woman thought an old man might sound like.Whenever I wastempted to give up on it,I thought of my resolution.39_I loved the alternating (points of view.I carried the book to work.I read at lunch and onmy walk home.occasionally lifting my eyes to avoid strangers.Back home I stayed up late,finally finishing it.40The last time I’d pulled an all-nighter to read.I was 12 and the book was Little Women.A.I was proud of myself.B.I had a hard time getting into it.C.I still loved the idea of reading.D.I resolved I would find myseif backE.I tried to maintain my bookish image.F.I sat on the floor among the poetry,and I read it aloud again and again.G.I pushed through the first two chapters and discovered a new narrator in the third.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.When I was 11,my school built a leadership training center that had various challenges.The most41of them all was called 、The Leap of Faith、,where you had to climb a ladder to a platform 11 meters high.Once there,you had to42the platform and reach out to grab a rope.I had seen students do it and hadsworn there was no way I would ever 43 it.One day my teacher asked me,、Are you going to try?、I44it off and told him that he couldn’t pay meto do it._45.he encouraged me until finally I agreed to do it.I climbed up and when I got to the top,I was in shock and couldn’t46.just sitting there.Sceing this,my teacher suggested that instead of jumping off the platform and grabbing the rope,I just kept47on theedge and then slide down.I sat there for 20 minutes.Finally,with the48of my class,I slid down.When I finally reached the ground,I heard two boys49me about it behind my back.So,I decided totry again.Over the next two weeks,I did all sorts of things to50myself.I jumped off tables and did somehigh ropes stuff.One morning before school I went down to the 51 elimbed to the top of the ladder andthen ..I DID IT!I had never before felt so52of myself.Sometimes situations are53 but that doesn’t make them impossible.People will doubt you in life,but I have leamned that 54is the best way to reply to people like that.So,always keep dreaming and don’tlet your 55 get in the way.41.A.difficu!山B.interestingC.rewardingD.visible42.A.break downB.jump offC.rely onD.hurry down43.A.anticipateB.evaluateC.possessD.attempt44.A.putB.laughedC.calledD.kicked45.A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.AnywayD.Moreover46.A.g0B.leaveC.speakD.move47.A.leaningB.lyingC.sittingD.standing
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