2024年北京市丰台区高三上学期期末英语试卷含答案内容：
丰台区2023~2024学年度第一学期期末练习
高三英语
2024.01
本试卷共12页，100分。考试时长90分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡
上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
笔试（共三部分100分）
第一部分
知识运用（共两节，30分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，
选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
All my friends had made the football cheerleading team except me.My name
was 1 from the list.I still sat with them at lunch,still laughed at their
jokes,2 I felt as if I didn’t belong.I fought back tears,wanting to be
strong.
Knowing that next year would bring a new round of try-outs,I started
practicing and was determined to see my name on the list.However,my dad
suggested that I get involved in a school-sport-3,as anyone could sign up
with no try-outs.I had no idea what I was getting myself into.I only 4I
might participate in it until I made the cheerleading team again.
On the track team,running pushed me to work harder than I ever knew I
could.Race after race,I continued to feel my lungs burning from the5.I
guessed that I wanted to 6 myself to see if I could improve my running
time.
The next year when spring came around,I was thrilled to make the football
cheerleading team,when,incredibly,I received a letter from a new cross-country
coach,7
me to join his running team.I didn’t have a reason for choosing
running over cheerleading,8 the fact that I followed my heart.
When I called the coach and told him I would give it a try,I never realized
that one simple9 would change the direction of my life.Within one year,
I became one of the fastest female cross-country runners.
We can be who we were born to be or we can just follow the crowd.And
when I chose to be a runner,I chose to be 10
to myself.
1.A.coming
B.missing
C.turning
D.changing
2.A.but
B.so
C.or
D.for
3.A.throwing
B.cheerleading
C.football
D.running
4.A.recorded
B.heard
C.figured
D.concluded
5.A.effort
B.diseases
C.needs
D.interest
6.A.accept
B.challenge
C.express
D.treat
7.A.sending
B.asking
C.teaching
D.reminding
8.A.in case of
B.in spite of
C.rather than
D.other than
9.A.decision
B.complaint
C.evaluation
D.expectation
10.A.friendly
B.tolerant
C.true
D.respectful
第二节
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个
适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
The turtle dove is the UK’s fastest-declining bird species,according to a
recent study.The data,11(record)by almost 1,000 volunteers,farmers
and county bird clubs,shows there are now nearly 2,100 pairs left,down from
some 125,000 pairs in 1970.Loss of habitats and shooting in southern Europe
12(think)to be driving the decline.There is hope,however,as the
government 13(work)with landowners to allow more food supplies in
the habitats now.
In May,the COMA C919,China’s first domestically designed passenger
plane,14(successful)completed its first flight,marking a milestone in
China’s space history.So far,China has solved 15(difficulty)in more
than 100 key technologies and applied for more than 10,000 patents.In the past,
China mainly depended 16
technologies from other countries,but it is
applying its own today,helping to promote the high-quality 17(develop)
of the country’s economy.
C
Anna Jones is a journalist,18 first book,Divide-The Relationship
Crisis Between Town and Country,was longlisted for the 2022 James Cropper
Wainwright Prize.19(grow)up on a farm and working in the city have
given Anna a rare insight into rural life.Anna started the non-profit
communications project 、Just Farmers、in 2018.She also runs a media education
program to help farmers find confidence to share
20
they have
experienced with the wider world.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，38分）
第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
If you would like to volunteer abroad,you’ve come to the right place.Here
are a variety of volunteering opportunities,including medical,sports,and wildlife
conservation in Africa,which can help gain hands-on international work
experience and learn things you’ll never get out of a textbook.
Medical and Healthcare Projects
If you’re a medical student hoping to gain some valuable experience,we have
suitable placements for you.We have projects,which can really use the skills of
qualified volunteers,such as doctors,nurses,dentists and a whole range of
professions.If you are unskilled,but have an interest and would like to assist in
this field then you can also help in many project areas.
….