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关于星体的英文小知识

关于关于星体的英文小知识

1.关于太空的英语小短文 带翻译

1.Back to School It’s the first day of school. Mike wants to go back to school. He wants to see his friends. He wants to meet his new teacher. Mike gets up early in the morning. He washes and eats his breakfast. Then he rides his bike to school. He sees his friends on the playground. He plays hide-and-seek with them. In the classroom, Mike meets his new maths teacher. Her name is Mrs. Green. Mike likes Mrs Green. She can speak English very well. He thinks she is a nice teacher. 2. One day,a monkey drove his car near a lake.Sudden,he saw a tiger under a tree.The tiger saw him,too.The tiger ran very fast at the monkey.The monkey was very afraid and he and his car fell into the lake.The monkey couldn’t swim and he shouted.A rabbit came and he jumped into the lake.The rabbit swam to the monkey but did not help him.Both of them shouted for help.Luckily,a giraffe came along.He was very tall.He helped the rabbit and the monkey. 3.Mike’s Family Mike comes from America. He is twelve. His father Mr. Brown works in a big shop in Beijing. Mike has a sister. Her name is Kate. She is only four. It is Saturday today. Mike’s family is all at home. Mr. Brown is sitting in a chair and reading today’s newspaper. Mrs. Brown is out of the house; she is watering the flowers. Is Mike with his mother? No, he is cleaning his new bike. Where is Kate? She is in her room. She is playing with her cat. What a happy family! 4 How time flies ,It has past half an month since beginning of the summer holiday . As the weather getting hotter and hotter ,my parent and me go to the seaside .Last week we are go to the Xiamen.It’s a beautiful city , bule sky and bule sea .The Xiamen is an island neal the Taiwan .From top of the Riguan rock we can see jinmen island . We spent a happy day in Xiamen 5 My family I love my family, because I have a happy family. My father is an English teacher. His name is Jacky. He is thirty-eight. He likes playing basketball. What’s my mother job? Is she a teacher? Yes, you’re right! My mother is very kind and nice, she is thirty-seven. My mother is always laborious work. I love my parents! On Saturday and Sunday, I often go to the library and play the piano, My father go to play basketball. Sometimes, we watch TV and listen to music at home. I love my family. Because I’m very happy to live with my parents together 6 Yesterday was my birthday, so some of my classmates sent me presents. Mother prepared a tea party for me. I invited all of them to come and take part in it. The tea party began at half past six. There were cold drinks and refreshments. We ate, talked and laughed. We felt that we were the happiest men in the world. Time passed quickly. In a twinkling, the clock on the wall struck nine. We could not but say “Good-bye” to one another. 7 There is a big bed , a small desk , a shelf and a closet in my room. The bed is near the desk . There is a shelf near the closet too . Many good books are in the shelf . I like the books very much . Oh , yes , There is a big board on the wall . I often write and draw pictures on the board . Oh , My bedroom is too beautiful . I like it very much . Do you like my room? Can you tell me about your room , please ? 够了吧。

2.各种星体的英文

1、水星,英文名:Mercury 英 [ˈmɜ:kjəri] 美 [ˈmɜ:rkjəri]

在古罗马神话中水星是商业、旅行和偷窃之神,即古希腊神话中的赫耳墨斯,为众神传信的神,或许由于水星在空中移动得快,才使它得到这个名字。

2、金星,英文名:Venus 英 [ˈvi:nəs] 美 [ˈvinəs]

金星(希腊语:阿佛洛狄忒;巴比伦语:Ishtar)是美和爱的女神,之所以会如此命名,也许是对古代人来说,它是已知行星中最亮的一颗。(也有一些异议,认为金星的命名是因为金星的表面如同女性的外貌。)

3、地球,英文名:Earth 英 [ɜ:θ] 美 [ɜ:rθ]

地球是唯一一个不是从希腊或罗马神话中得到的名字。Earth一词来自于古英语及日耳曼语。这里当然有许多其他语言的命名。在罗马神话中,地球女神叫Tellus-肥沃的土地(希腊语:Gaia,大地母亲)

4、火星,英文名:Mars 英 [mɑ:z] 美 [mɑ:rz]

火星(希腊语:阿瑞斯)被称为战神。这或许是由于它鲜红的颜色而得来的;火星有时被称为“红色行星”。(趣记:在希腊人之前,古罗马人曾把火星作为农耕之神来供奉。而好侵略扩张的希腊人却把火星作为战争的象征)而三月份的名字也是得自于火星。

5、木星,英文名: Jupiter 英 [ˈdʒu:pɪtə(r)] 美 [ˈdʒupɪtɚ]

木星(a.k.a. Jove; 希腊人称之为宙斯)是上帝之王,奥林匹斯山的统治者和罗马国的保护人,它是Cronus(土星)的儿子。

3.关于想了解天体的英语作文

Today, people are under great pressure, they are busy with work, to make more money, they have to do what the boss ask them do to, even they don’t want to. There is how pressure coming. We need to relax ourselves, we are young, don’t live like that we are over 50. We should get ourselves out of the pressure。

4.宇宙行星英语作文

宇宙,是我们所在的空间,“宇”字的本义就是指“上下四方”。球是我们的家园;而地球仅是太阳系的第三颗行星;而太阳系又仅仅定居于银河系巨大旋臂的一侧;而银河系,在宇宙所有星系中,也许很不起眼…… 这一切,组成了我们的宇宙: 宇宙,是所有天体共同的家园。宇宙,又是我们所在的时间,“宙”的本意就是指“古往今来”。因为,我们的宇宙不是从来就有的,它也有着诞生和成长的过程。现代科学发现,我们的宇宙大概形成于二百亿年以前。在一次无比壮观的大爆炸中,我们的宇宙诞生了!(这就是著名的“大爆炸”理论。)宇宙一经形成,就在不停地运动着。科学家发现,宇宙正在膨胀着,星体之间的距离越来越大。 宇宙的明天会怎样?许多的科学家正为此辛勤工作着。这也许永远是一个谜,一个令人无限神往的谜

加上这些 太阳离我们究竟有多远?宇宙到底有多大?外星人真的光临过地球吗?……面对广阔,美丽而又神秘的宇宙空间,我带着好奇的渴望,提出了一个又一个被我困扰已久的问题。 自从读了这本《千万个为什么》以后,我的脑海里失去了许多问号。书中的知识都是我最想知道的。每读一个故事,我都陶醉在其中,就好像在太空中飘浮,感受着宇航员的生活。 ,你也可以投稿 外星人是否存在?是我觉得最有趣儿的问题,现在,这个迷团终于解开了。答案是:外星人存在。因为,银河系中有那么多星体,而科学家发现,在银河系里,有一半的星体是存在生命的,所以外星人一定存在。但外星人有没有光临过地球,到现在还是一个未解之迷。 其实,宇宙并不像我们想象的那样神秘,它现在还是一个未解之迷,但我坚信,总有一天,它会变成一个被人们了解地非常清楚的宇宙。我眼中的世界处处新奇,时时新鲜,无数奇奇怪怪的“为什么”伴随着我进入更多未知世界!虽然仍有很多问号,但我渐渐地提高了理解力,思维力和创造力,我也会把剩下的问号变成句号

5.谁知道宇宙中所有星体的英文名称

水星的英文名字Mercury来自罗马神墨丘利。

符号是上面一个圆形下面一个交叉的短垂线和一个半圆形(Unicode: ). 是墨丘利所拿魔杖的形状。在第5世纪,水星实际上被认为成二个不同的行星,这是因为它时常交替地出现在太阳的两侧。

当它出现在傍晚时,它被叫做墨丘利;但是当它出现在早晨时,为了纪念太阳神阿波罗,它被称为阿波罗。毕达哥拉斯后来指出他们实际上是相同的一颗行星。

中国古代则称水星为“辰星”。 中国古人称金星为“太白”或“太白金星”,也称“启明”或“长庚”。

古希腊人称为阿佛洛狄特,是希腊神话中爱与美的女神。而在罗马神话中爱与美的女神是维纳斯,因此金星也称做“维纳斯”。

金星的天文符号用维纳斯的梳妆镜来表示。 金星的位相变化金星同月球一样,也具有周期性的圆缺变化(位相变化),但是由于金星距离地球太远,用肉眼是无法看出来的。

关于金星的位相变化,曾经被伽利略作为证明哥白尼的日心说的有力证据。 地球是太阳系中行星之一,按离太阳由近及远的次序排列为第三。

它是太阳系类地行星中最大的一颗,也是现代科学目前确证目前惟一存在生命的行星。行星年龄估计大约有45亿年(4.5*109)。

在行星形成后不久,即捕获其惟一的天然卫星-月球。地球上惟一的智慧生物是人类。

因为它在夜空中看起来是血红色的,所以在西方,以罗马神话中的战神玛尔斯(或希腊神话对应的阿瑞斯)命名它。在古代中国,因为它荧荧如火,故称“荧惑”。

火星有两颗小型天然卫星:火卫一Phobos和火卫二Deimos(阿瑞斯儿子们的名字)。两颗卫星都很小而且形状奇特,可能是被引力捕获的小行星。

英文里前缀areo-指的就是火星。 木星是太阳系九大行星之一,按离太阳由近及远的次序排列为第五颗。

它也是太阳系最大的行星,自转最快的行星。中国古代用它来纪年,因而称为岁星。

在西方称它为朱庇特,是罗马神话中的众神之王,相当于希腊神话中的宙斯。 土星是一个巨型气体行星,是太阳系中仅次于木星的第二大行星。

土星的英文名字Saturn(以及其他绝大部分欧洲语言中的土星名称)是以罗马神的农神萨杜恩命名的。中国古代称之为镇星或填星。

天王星是太阳系的九大行星之一,排列在土星外侧、海王星内侧而名列第七,颜色为灰蓝色,是一颗巨型气体行星(Gas Giant)。以直径计算,天王星是太阳系第三大行星;但若以质量计算,则比海王星轻而排行第四。

天王星的命名,是取自希腊神话的天神乌拉诺斯。 海王星为太阳系九大行星中的第八个,是一个巨行星。

海王星是第一个通过天体力学计算后被发现的行星。因为天王星的轨道与计算的不同,1845年约翰·可夫·亚当斯和埃班·勤维叶推算了在天王星外的一个未知行星可能的位置。

1846年9月23日柏林天文台台长约翰·格弗里恩·盖尔真的在这个位置发现了一颗新的行星:海王星。 目前海王星是太阳系内离太阳第二远的行星。

海王星的名字是罗马神话中的海神涅普顿(Neptune) 冥王星已经不在行星之列但是也顺便说下。 冥王星是太阳系九大行星中离开太阳最远、最小的一颗行星,1930年被发现。

因为它离太阳最远,因此也非常寒冷,这和罗马神话中的冥王普鲁托所住的地方很相似,因此称为“Pluto”。 参考资料: 。

6.请提供一下英语版的关于太阳系一些星球的资料

Our solar system consists of an average star we call the Sun, the planets Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto. It includes: the satellites of the planets; numerous comets, asteroids, and meteoroids; and the interplanetary medium. The Sun is the richest source of electromagnetic energy (mostly in the form of heat and light) in the solar system. The Sun’s nearest known stellar neighbor is a red dwarf star called Proxima Centauri, at a distance of 4.3 light years away. The whole solar system, together with the local stars visible on a clear night, orbits the center of our home galaxy, a spiral disk of 200 billion stars we call the Milky Way. The Milky Way has two small galaxies orbiting it nearby, which are visible from the southern hemisphere. They are called the Large Magellanic Cloud and the Small Magellanic Cloud. The nearest large galaxy is the Andromeda Galaxy. It is a spiral galaxy like the Milky Way but is 4 times as massive and is 2 million light years away. Our galaxy, one of billions of galaxies known, is traveling through intergalactic space.

The planets, most of the satellites of the planets and the asteroids revolve around the Sun in the same direction, in nearly circular orbits. When looking down from above the Sun’s north pole, the planets orbit in a counter-clockwise direction. The planets orbit the Sun in or near the same plane, called the ecliptic. Pluto is a special case in that its orbit is the most highly inclined (18 degrees) and the most highly elliptical of all the planets. Because of this, for part of its orbit, Pluto is closer to the Sun than is Neptune. The axis of rotation for most of the planets is nearly perpendicular to the ecliptic. The exceptions are Uranus and Pluto, which are tipped on their sides.

7.有哪些星球的英语

星体:celestial body 星球:planet 金星:Venus 木星:Jupiter 水星:Mercury 火星:Mars 土星:Jupiter 地球:Earth 天王星:Uranus 海王星:Neptune 冥王星:Pluto 卡戎(和冥王星构成双星系统): Charon 月球:Moon 天狼星:Sirius 北斗星:the Dipper 老人星:Canopus 大角:Arcturus 织女一:Vega 五车二:Capella 参宿七:Rigel 南河三:Procyon 彗星:comet 哈雷彗星:the Halley Comet 类星体:quasar 白矮星:white dwarf 卫星:satellite 流星雨:meteor shower 流雨暴:meteor storm 流雨群:meteor stream 星座列表:长蛇座:Hydrae 室女座:Virginis 大熊星座:Ursae Majoris 鲸鱼座:Ceti 武仙座:Herculis 渡江座:Eridani 飞马座:Pegasi 天龙座:Draconis 半人马座:Centauri 宝瓶座:Aquaril 蛇夫座:Ophiuchi 狮子座:Leonis 牧夫座:Bootis 双鱼座:Piscium 人马座:Sagitarii 天鹅座:Cygni 金牛座:Tauri 鹿豹座:Camelopardalis 仙女座:Andromedae 船尾座:Puppis 御夫座:Aurigae 天蝎座:Aquilae 巨蛇座:Serpentis 英仙座:Persei 仙后座:Cassiopeia 猎户座:Orionis 仙王座:Cephei 天猫座:Lyncis 天秤座:Librae 双子座:Geminorun 巨蟹座:Cancri 船帆座:Velorum 天蝎座:Scorpii 船底座:Carinae 麒麟座:Monocerotis 玉夫座:Sculptoris 凤凰座:Phoenicis 猎犬座:Canum Venaticorum 白羊座:Arae 摩羯座:Capricorni 天炉座:Fornacis 后发座:Comberenices 大犬座:Canis Majoris 孔雀座:Payonis 天鹤座:Gruis 豺狼座:Lupus 六分仪做:Sextantis 杜鹃座:Tucanae 印地安座:Indi 南极座:Octantis 天兔座:Leporis 天琴座:Lyra 巨爵座:Crateris 天鸽座:Columbae 狐狸座:Vulpeculae 小熊星座:Ursae Minoris 望远镜座:Telescopii 绘架座:Pictoris 南鱼座:Piscis Austrini 水蛇座:Hydri 唧筒座:Antlia 天坛座:Arae 小狮座:Leonis Minoris 罗盘座:Pyxidis 显微镜座:Microscopii 天燕座:Apodis 蝎虎座:Lacertae 海豚座:Delphini 乌鸦座:Corvi 小犬座:Canis Minoris 剑鱼座:Doradus 北冕座:Coronae Borealis 矩尺座:Normae 山案座:Mensae 飞鱼座:Volantis 苍蝇座:Muscae 三角座:Trianguli 蝘蜓座:Chamaeleontis 南冕座:Coronae Australis 雕具座:Caeli 网罟座:Reticuli 南三角座:Trianguli Australis 盾牌座:Scuti 圆规座:Circini 天箭座:Sagittae 小马座:Equulei 南十字座:Crucis。

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关于作者: yun

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