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1、高考英语常用动词短语搭配2adapt. for 改编adapt . to 使适应add to 增添了add . to 把加到add up 累计add up to 累计达agree on sth. 就达成一致agree to sth. 同意某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意见apply . to 把运用到;把涂抹到apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某事ask for sth.请求ask sb. for help 向某人求助ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求得到某物ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某

2、事break away from 脱离;打破break down 出毛病,不运转break into 闯人break out 爆发,突然发生break the law 犯法break through 突破，冲破break up 打碎;关系破裂bring about 导致bring back 带回;想起bring forward提出bring up 养育,培养call at some place 拜访某个地方call for 请求,要求;为而喊出;接;叫某人call on/upon 号召;拜访call up 召唤,召集;想起;打电话carry on 继续;开展carry out 进行,开展;执行

3、catch the cold 着凉，伤风catch up 很快拾起;跟上，赶上combine. with 把和结合起来come about 发生;实现;产生come across走过;偶然遇到come out 出来;出版come to 来到;达到;结果是communicate. to 把传达给communicate with 和交流compare. to 把比作compare . with 把与相比较concentrate on 全神贯注于congratulate sb. on sth.为某事祝贺某人drop in at some place 顺便拜访某地drop in on sb. 顺便拜访

4、某人engage in 从事engage to 订婚entertain sb. with sth.使某人快乐;用某物招待某人fight against 为反对而战斗fight for 为而战fight with 同战斗figure out 理解;计算出get across 横过,穿过get down to doing开始做某事get in 进入;收割get in ones way 妨碍某人;挡住去路get into进入;陷人get on/along with 与相处get on 上车get over 爬过;克服get off 下车;脱下get together 聚集;开联欢会give in 屈

5、服,让步;投降give off 发出give out 分发;用完,耗尽give up 放弃go against 反对;不利于go all out 全力以赴里go down 下去;下沉go into 进入;参加go on 继续go over 复习;检查go wrong 出故障hand in 上交hand on 传下去hand out 分发;施舍hand over 移交;让与keep from 忍住;阻止keep in touch with 与保持联系keep . out of 不让进入keep up 坚持，维持keep up with 跟上，不落在后面leave a message 留话leave alone 更不用说leave. alone不理会，不管leave. behind 留下，忘带;放弃leave for 到去leave out 遗漏;排除;忽视let down 使失望let out 发出,放出;泄漏look about 环顾;察看look after 照料，照顾look back 回顾look down upon轻视，看不起look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 观察;调查;向里看l

15.下列对两诗的理解和赏析,不正确的一项是(3分)A.赵诗第二句写景,描绘了一个月色、水光交相辉映的迷人月夜,进一步渲染了“思渺然”清幽恬静的环境气氛。B.汤诗首句写秋夜的静谧,下句写佳节的欢乐。一静一动,既矛盾又统一,营造了中秋之夜宁静祥和的节日氛围。C.诗人登楼赏月,都由眼前之景,触发无限思绪。赵诗思及去年同赏此景的友人,汤诗由景生疑,思及花落何处。D.同为赏月绝句,二诗均用洗练淡雅的语言,描写登楼赏月时的独特感受,情味隽永,具有空灵神远的艺术美。

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