2024年河北衡中同卷高三上学期1月考试英语试卷含答案内容：
英语试卷
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题
14.What are the speakers talking about?
A.A forest.
B.A person.
C.A photo.
15.What was the family’s accommodation?
本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
A.A modern hotel.
B.A camp tent.
C.An eco-hotel.
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
16.What did the man and his family do most of the time?
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
A.Riding.
B.Floating.
C.Bird-watching.
涂到答题纸上。
17.What did the family have in their accommodation?
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
A.A fireplace.
B.A bathroom.
C.An air conditioner.
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题.
项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
18.If a polluter doesn’t clean up its pollution,who should it pay?
一遍。
A.EPA.
B.OECD.
C.The government.
1.How many new members will join the team tomorrow?
19.When did the US begin to use the polluter pays principle?
A.2.
B.5.
C.10.
A.In1974.
B.In1980
C.In1970.
2.How does the woman feel?
20.What does EPA have the right to do?
A.Embarrassed.
B.Doubtful.
C.Worried.
A.Close the business of a polluter,
3.Where are the speakers?
B.Reward an organization for cleanup efforts.
A.In the office,
B.In a shop.
C.At home.
C.Find out who is responsible for environmental pollution
4.Where does the woman think the noise probably comes from?
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
A.The dish washer.
B.The fridge
C.The microwave.
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
5.What does the man often drink?
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、BC,D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A.Coffee.
B.Black tea.
C.Wulong tea.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
Cricket Children’s Magazine Ages 0-3 yearsvAges 4-6 yearsAges 6-9 yearsAges 9-14 years
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项
Challenge curious young minds from 9 to 14 with Cricket Media’s Collection of
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各
magazines.Whether your child is a promising poet or a future engineer,these award-winning
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
publications are made for your kids.
听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。
CRICKET®Magazine
6.What is the man doing now?
CRICKET Magazine,our flagship publication,is the world leader in providing the
A.Eating food
B.Using TikTok
C.Feeding Tony.
highest-quality fiction and nonfiction to children from 9 to 14.Since its premiere in 1973.
7.Who is Tony?
CRICKET has delighted and entertained generations of kids with contemporary stories and
A.A baby.
B.A buffet owner.
C.A friend of the man’s.
classic literature from the world’s best writers.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
ADD TO CART
8.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
COBBLESTONETM Magazine
A.Salesman and customer.B.Fellow travelers
C.Boss and secretary.
COBBLESTONE knows history doesn’t have to be dull and dry.Filled with fascinating
9.What’s the man expected to do in Shanghai?
true stories of American history,every page is a living.breathing guide to how Americans
A.Promote sales.
B.Give a speech.
C.Meet Mr.King.
lived from the 1600s to today.It takes kids on a journey through history while exciting their
10.When will the man be back from Paris next week?
imaginations and bringing the past to life!
A.At noon on Monday.
ADD TO CART
B.In the morning on Tuesday.
FACESTM Magazine
C.In the afternoon on Friday.
FACES magazine takes young readers around the world and back to learn about important
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
inventions and ideas from other cultures.From common customs to rules of the road,games
11.What did the man do last night?
to housing FACES uses breathtaking photography and authentic local voices to bring the
A.He escaped from a fire
entire world right to your kids.
B.He helped put out a fire.
ADD TO CART
C.He made an emergency call.
MUSE®Magazine
12.What will the man do next?
MUSE magazine is the arts and science magazine for kids from 9 to 14 who want to know
A.Hand in a report.
B.Attend a lesson.
C.Ask for a leave.
how to keep robots from taking over the world or whether animals can think,accompanied by
high-quality illustration and photography.Explore the world in a fun (and funny!)way with
26.Which word can best describe Bill Hillman?
MUSE.
A.Strong-willed.B.Stubborn.
C.Adventurous.
D.Desperate.
ADD TO CART
27.What is the main idea of the text?
21.In which magazine will young readers probably read fun-filled history stories?
A.People take an active part in bull fighting.
A.CRICKET®Magazine.
B.COBBLESTONETM Magazine.
B.Ernest Hemingway is an icon in a famous city.
C.FACESTM Magazine.
D.MUSE®Magazine..
C.The festival in Pamplona is still as popular as before.
22.What do FACESTM Magazine and MUSER Magazine have in common?
D.Ernest Hemingway has an influence on Pamplona’s festival.
A.They provide high-quality fictions.
Goldfish may seem like simple creatures swimming in a glass tank,but they possess a
B.They cover life in foreign countries.
rather complicated navigation system.as discovered by researchers at the University of
C.They are vividly illustrated with photos.
Oxford.Led by Dr.Adelaide Sibeaux,the study aims to shed light on our understanding of
D.They are packed with authentic local voices.
how fish,and potentially humans,estimate distances using what could be described as an
23.What is the text?
internal GPS.
A.A science blog.
B.A literature magazine
Writing in the journal Proceedings of the Royal Society B.Sibeaux and colleagues report
C.An encyclopedia entry.
D.A website advertisement
how they created a tank in their experiment with 2cm-wide black and white vertical stripes
on the walls,connected by similar stripes across the floor.The team trained nine goldfish
Ernest Hemingway,the Nobel Prize-winning American writer,first visited Pamplona
to swim a set distance of 70 cm and then return to their starting point when waved at.The
during the traditional festival 100 years ago.The festival started more than seven hundred
experiment aimed to investigate how the fish would estimate this distance without any
years ago.For nine days,people come to the northern Spanish city for bull running,
gestures,under different patterns.
bullfighting and partying.
Over multiple trials,the goldfish averaged a swim distance of 74 cm,give or take 17 cm,
The festival affected Hemingway so deeply that he returned eight times.Here is his
when presented with the vertical 2 cm-wide stripes.However,when the stripe pattern was
description of what happens at the start of the bull running:A rocket would be lit.And the
altered to either narrower vertical stripes,checked patterns,or horizontal stripes,the fish’s
bulls would charge out of the gate.At that moment,a crowd of runners wearing white clothes
behavior changed significantly.Narrower vertical stripes led them to overestimating the
and red scarves would start to run.They would look back,move and dance to avoid being
distance by 36%,while horizontal stripes resulted in highly inconsistent estimations
injured by the charging bull’s horns.Onlookers would cheer them on from balconies above.
According to the researchers,the goldfish appeared to be using an 、optic (flow
In 1926,Hemingway wrote his first book.The Sun Also Rises.He wrote about his
mechanism、based on the visual density of their environment.They kept track of how
experiences in Pamplona and established himself as the voice of what became known as the
frequently the vertical pattern switched between black and white to estimate how far they had
Lost Generation.、I can’t stand it to think my life is going so fast and I’m not really living it,
traveled.The study suggests that different optic flow mechanisms are used by mammals,
says one character in the book,、Nobody ever lives their life all the way up except bull-
including humans,based on angular(有角度的)motion or visual features.The study implies
fighters,is the answer.
that the use of visually based distance information could have emerged early in the
Bill Hillman is a 41-year-old professor from Chicago,He first read the book at college.
evolutionary timeline.
When he turned to the last page,he learnt two things:He wanted to become a writer,and he
、This study is novel because,despite knowing that fish respond to geometric information
regarding direction and distance,we don’t know how they estimate distances,、Professor
would run in front of Pamplona’s bulls someday.His first running of the bulls was in 2005
Colin Lever,although not involved in the study.said,、it’s exciting to explore fish spatial
and he has been running ever since.He has been wounded twice.but that has not lessened his
interest.
mapping because fish navigation evolved earlier and better than most mammals.、
28.Why did Dr.Adelaide Sibeaux conduct the study on goldfish?
Last year,1.7 million people came to the festival.Pamplona native Miguel has written
A.To test the accuracy of goldfish’s internal GPS.
about the festival’s links to Hemingway.He believes the writer’s influence on its popularity
B.To create an advanced navigation system for humans.
has been as large as people say.Besides,he thinks that Pamplona is still using Hemingway to
C.To uncover how an inbuilt GPS helps calculate distances.
gain attention.、We made him into an icon,、he said.
D.To explore the relationships between goldfish and humans
24.What is the main attraction of the festival in Pamplona?
29.What can we learn about the experiment?
A.Hemingway’s influence.
A.People gestured the goldfish throughout the experiment.
B.Running bulls.
B.The tank was decorated with colorful background patterns.
C.The long history of the town.
C.Goldfish tended to underestimate distances with horizontal stripes.
D.The beautiful scenery there.
D.The change in the tank setting led to the goldfish’s incorrect judgment
25.Why does the author quote Hemingway’s words in paragraph 2?
30.It can be concluded from the fourth paragraph that
A.To show the writer’s talent for language.
A.optic flow mechanism is unique to humans
B.To show the popularity of the festival.
B.mammals developed flow mechanism long before goldfish
C.To show th
….